Trump authorizes military to lock down border from illegal crossings
President Donald Trump issued a memorandum on Friday authorizing the military to protect the southern border from illegal crossing.
The presidential action, titled "Military Mission for Sealing the Southern Border of the United States and Repelling Invasions," directed the military to take temporary control of federal land, including the Roosevelt Reservation — a 60-foot-wide corridor that spans for miles along California, Arizona, and New Mexico.
The memo was issued to Interior Secretary Doug Burgum, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, and Agricultural Secretary Brooke Rollins.
Trump directed the Cabinet members to "take all appropriate actions" to turn over jurisdiction of certain federal lands to the DOD so that it may construct border barriers and install detection and monitoring equipment.
The memo grants Hegseth the authority to "determine those military activities that are reasonably necessary and appropriate" to protect the country's territorial integrity. Hegseth was ordered to treat the areas as "military installations," allowing him to restrict access.
Under the action, troops stationed at the border are authorized to detain individuals illegally crossing the border.
"Our southern border is under attack from a variety of threats. The complexity of the current situation requires that our military take a more direct role in securing our southern border than in the recent past," the memo states.
As part of the plan's initial phase, the military will take control of "a limited sector of Federal lands designated by the Secretary of Defense."
"Within 45 days of the date of this memorandum, the Secretary of Defense shall assess this initial phase," it states. "At any time, the Secretary of Defense may extend activities under this memorandum to additional Federal lands along the southern border in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Assistant to the President and Homeland Security Advisor, and other executive departments and agencies as appropriate."
While the Roosevelt Reservation was established by Theodore Roosevelt in 1907 to protect the country's border, immigration advocates argue that Trump's actions could be unlawful since the military is prohibited from participating in domestic law enforcement.
Aaron Reichlin-Melnick, a senior fellow at the American Immigration Council, accused the Trump administration of attempting to circumvent the law.
He wrote in a post on social media, "Welp they're doing the Roosevelt Reservation crazy strategy, giving the military 'jurisdiction' over a 60-foot-wide stretch of land from CA to AZ and then claim that migrants are being arrested for 'trespassing on military property' thus trying to bypass the Posse Commitatus (sic) Act."
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Clinton-appointed judge orders Trump to 'immediately' rehire fired workers
On Thursday, a judge ordered the Trump administration to "immediately" rehire tens of thousands of probationary employees terminated from six federal agencies.
U.S. District Judge William Alsup, appointed by former President Bill Clinton, called the Office of Personnel Management's decision to lay off the federal workers "unlawful," a "sham," and a "gimmick," Politico reported. He insisted that President Donald Trump's administration had circumvented legal requirements by arguing the terminations were performance-based, which he claimed was not the case.
'The Government has engaged in an illegal scheme spanning broad swaths of the federal workforce.'
"It is a sad, sad day when our government would fire some good employee and say it was based on performance when they know good and well that's a lie," Alsup stated.
He demanded that the Departments of Defense, Treasury, Energy, Interior, Agriculture, and Veterans Affairs rehire the probationary employees. Yet, Alsup also noted that the agencies have the authority to implement "reductions in force."
"The words that I give you today should not be taken that some wild-and-crazy judge in San Francisco said that an administration cannot engage in a reduction in force," Alsup said. "It can be done, if it's done in accordance with the law."
During a Thursday hearing, Alsup accused the DOJ's legal team of being "afraid" to have individuals cross-examined because it "would reveal the truth."
"I tend to doubt that you're telling me the truth," the judge said. "I'm tired of seeing you stonewall on trying to get at the truth."
Assistant U.S. Attorney Kelsey Helland insisted that the directive to terminate the employees "was not an order by OPM."
"Everybody knew the new administration was prioritizing this and the political appointments wanted to comply with that administration priority," Helland explained.
The Government Executive reported that the judge's rehire order impacts roughly 24,000 probationary workers who were fired last month.
White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt accused Alsup of "attempting to unconstitutionally seize the power of hiring and firing from the Executive Branch."
"The President has the authority to exercise the power of the entire executive branch — singular district court judges cannot abuse the power of the entire judiciary to thwart the President's agenda," Leavitt remarked. "If a federal district court judge would like executive powers, they can try and run for president themselves."
The DOJ filed a notice to appeal.
On Thursday evening, a second federal judge, U.S. District Judge James Bredar, issued a temporary restraining order, calling for more than a dozen federal agencies to temporarily reinstate terminated workers.
The judge wrote, "In this case, the government conducted massive layoffs, but it gave no advance notice. It claims it wasn't required to because, it says, it dismissed each one of these thousands of probationary employees for 'performance' or other individualized reasons."
"On the record before the Court, this isn't true. There were no individualized assessments of employees. They were all just fired. Collectively," he added.
The Trump administration has terminated approximately 200,000 probationary employees across the federal government.
"When, as is likely the case here, the Government has engaged in an illegal scheme spanning broad swaths of the federal workforce, it is inevitable that the remediation of that scheme will itself be a significant task," Bredar stated.
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Senate confirms Trump's interior secretary
The Senate overwhelmingly confirmed former North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum (R), President Donald Trump's pick to preside over the Department of Interior, on Thursday.
Like many of Trump's nominees, Burgum was confirmed with great bipartisan support in a 78-18 vote. Burgum is the eighth nominee in Trump's Cabinet to be confirmed.
While Burgum and several other nominees enjoyed bipartisan approval, others are facing a tougher confirmation battle.
"Governor Burgum knows that America’s natural resources are our greatest national asset," Republican Senate Leader John Thune (S.D.) said in a statement Thursday. "In the spirit of Teddy Roosevelt, he believes energy can be a big stick to promote peace and prosperity, but we have to be able to leverage our resources. Too often under the Biden administration, the Interior Department was the tip of a spear in restricting the development of America's resources."
"I look forward to working with him to protect our public lands and leverage some of America’s greatest assets for a safer, more prosperous future," Thune added.
While Burgum and several other nominees enjoyed bipartisan approval, others are facing a tougher confirmation battle.
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth was narrowly confirmed after three Republican senators, Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, Susan Collins of Maine, and Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, voted against the nominee. As a result, Vice President JD Vance cast the tiebreaking vote to confirm Hegseth.
Other nominees are also apparently heading for close confirmation votes. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Trump's pick for the Health and Human Services Department; Tulsi Gabbard, who was tapped to serve as director of national intelligence; and Kash Patel, who was recruited to head the FBI, all endured tense confirmation hearings in the Senate this week.
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