Calif. Innocence Project director may have established romance with murderer to free another alleged murderer



The director of a California organization that attempts to help the supposedly wrongfully convicted is now accused of establishing a romantic relationship with one convicted murderer to help free another, according to the San Francisco Standard.

The case

The complicated case relates to two friends who grew up in the projects of San Francisco as well as a woman who died because of a drug deal gone wrong. In 1991, a jury found Maurice Caldwell, a local drug dealer, guilty of fatally shooting the woman, and he was soon afterward locked away in prison.

That same year, Caldwell's childhood friend Marritte Funches, who was allegedly present at the time of the shooting, was convicted of a separate murder in Reno. Funches was then sentenced to life without the possibility of parole.

During that time, city attorneys in San Francisco began reinterviewing some of the witnesses identified by Funches and found inconsistencies in their stories. In court documents, they even accused Kaneb of 'manipulating the facts.'

In 2007, 16 years after Caldwell and Funches were convicted of those respective murders, Paige Kaneb joined the Northern California Innocence Project — an organization that is based out of Santa Clara University and is independent of the more widely known Innocence Project established in New York City in 1992 — to advocate on behalf of Caldwell.

Three years later, Kaneb met Funches in the Nevada prison where he was then incarcerated. The two developed a friendship of sorts, and Funches eventually began making suggestive comments to Kaneb in letters and in some of their phone conversations. Kaneb reciprocated some of his romantic overtures, the Standard said, though whether she ever used explicit language with him at that time is unclear.

In 2010, the NCIP was ready to take Caldwell's case to a judge after Kaneb secured statements from several witnesses, including Funches and others identified by him. At the time, Kaneb and Funches reportedly made an agreement that these witnesses could remain anonymous. However, Kaneb then released their names to the public, prompting Funches to end his relationship with her.

The legal ploy worked, though. Funches claimed that he and another associate had killed the woman during the drug deal and that Caldwell was innocent. As a result, a judge granted Caldwell a new trial, determining that he had received inadequate counsel in the original.

In March 2010, Caldwell walked out of prison after serving nearly 19 years. A city attorney later declined to retry him.

Several years later, Caldwell unsuccessfully attempted to have the courts declare him factually innocent. During that time, city attorneys in San Francisco began reinterviewing some of the witnesses identified by Funches and found inconsistencies in their stories. In court documents, they even accused Kaneb of "manipulating the facts."

They also discovered the previous infatuation between Kaneb and Funches and found that Kaneb may have offered Funches legal and medical aid or even passed along money to his daughter. Kaneb later denied rendering him legal aid. She also reportedly insisted that her efforts to help Funches did not cross any ethical lines.

In 2021, even with the inconsistencies in the witnesses' stories and Caldwell's failed attempts to secure legal innocence, San Francisco agreed to pay Caldwell an $8 million settlement.

The flame burns hot once again

In 2023, two years after Caldwell reached the settlement with the city, Kaneb and Funches reconnected, and their romantic relationship rekindled in earnest. Between March and December 2023, the two exchanged nearly 9,000 messages that included videos and pictures.

'I love you too. Always have, always will.'

In one message, Kaneb admitted to Funches that on their first meeting, she was jealous that he seemed to pay more attention to her female colleague. "I wanted you to look at me — I’ve never admitted that before ... I remember when she left for a few minutes. It was like my chest would explode. And we began talking ... ❤" she reportedly wrote.

In his messages, Funches frequently described Kaneb as "beautiful" and claimed he wanted to "protect" her.

"I love you. I always have. Never stopped. Always will," he apparently wrote last July.

"I love you too. Always have, always will," she reportedly replied.

Several weeks later, she sent him a few racy photos. In one, she is wearing a thin wrap. She wrote in the attending message that she had "nothing" on "underneath." He assured her in his reply that his "imagination was going crazy."

Kaneb sent at least one other selfie that suggested she was wearing minimal clothing. She also sent multiple videos that included a virtual kiss, the Standard report shows.

The Standard reviewed many of the former couple's messages as well as many of their recorded phone calls. The outlet claimed these messages and phone calls "corroborate many aspects of Funches’ relationship with Kaneb and the aid he claims Caldwell promised him."

'Your career is done': Apparent blackmail leads to another break-up

Last December, their relationship soured once again after Funches began hinting that Caldwell was actually guilty. "Maurice isn’t everything you think he is," he told Kaneb. Kaneb insisted she believed the case involved "an innocent person."

Funches also allegedly began blackmailing Kaneb, demanding $2 million in exchange for his silence about their relationship. "I recorded every phone call, kept every text. And copies of every video," he allegedly warned her in an email.

"You can try to clean it up. But you'll never practice law again. Your career is done."

Funches then went to the Standard. In statements with the outlet, Funches claimed that he and Caldwell "shot two people" in 1990. He also added that Kaneb engaged with him only so that he would help her on Caldwell's case.

"She pretended to take a personal interest in me. We began a romantic relationship," he wrote to the Standard. "It was the art of seduction at its finest. All to get me to finally help Mr. Caldwell."

Response to the accusations

California law does not expressly prohibit romantic relationships between lawyers and witnesses, but the experts whom the Standard consulted indicated that the courts would've disregarded much of the evidence brought to assist Caldwell, had they known about Kaneb and Funches' communications.

'It’s the most compelling case for innocence that I’ve ever seen.'

An NCIP spokesperson from Santa Clara University countered that Kaneb, who is now the legal director of the NCIP, began sexting Funches only last August, more than a decade after Caldwell was released from prison.

"As with any unit of the university, when we receive any allegations of inappropriate conduct by an employee, we refer the matter to the university for investigation," the spokesperson said. He also claimed that Caldwell's exoneration remains safe.

However, a statement from city prosecutors indicates they are "looking into the matter" as it relates to Caldwell's settlement. "We take this information seriously," the statement said.

Neither Kaneb nor Caldwell responded to the Standard's "repeated" requests for comment.

"Maurice has always proclaimed his innocence," Kaneb said of Caldwell in 2021. "It’s the most compelling case for innocence that I’ve ever seen."

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Navy veteran exonerated, released from prison after serving nearly 30 years for a murder he didn't commit



In 1994, Herman Williams, now 58, was convicted by an Illinois court for the murder of his ex-wife. Last week, Williams’ conviction was vacated by agreement of the Lake County state’s attorney’s office, which dismissed all charges against him.

According to the Illinois Innocence Project, which worked to overturn Williams’ conviction, the Lake County state’s attorney’s office acknowledged that Williams’ conviction “was based on scientifically unsupported forensic pathology testimony regarding the victim’s time of death, that the prosecution hid favorable evidence at his original trial, and that the detective who claimed Mr. Williams confessed is now known to have engaged in a pattern of misconduct, including securing false confessions and claiming suspects made admissions of guilt in other innocence cases.”

Williams’ ex-wife, Penny Williams, was found in a pond several days after disappearing. She died from blunt force trauma and defensive wounds.

After Penny Williams went missing, local police and the Lake County Major Crimes Task Force focused on Herman Williams — a Navy chief petty officer at the time — as the only possible suspect, ignoring other leads in the case, according to the Innocence Project. Herman Williams was arrested, convicted of first-degree murder, and sentenced to life in prison without parole.

Advanced DNA testing was not available at the time of Williams’ conviction. In 2021, new DNA testing revealed evidence that showed Williams did not commit the murder.

The Innocence Project also found other errors in the state’s prosecution of the case. For example, at trial, the state presented testimony from an expert who had compared soil from the crime scene area to soil from Williams’ truck wheel and told the jury that the soils matched. “A 2021 review of the soil comparison in this case found it to have been rife with errors and unreliability,” according to the organization.

The Lake County state's attorney's office acknowledged the detective on Williams' case is now known for a pattern of misconduct and has a record of false confessions in other innocence cases, according to the Innocence Project.

"It's still sinking in," Williams told CBS News Chicago after being freed, "but I feel vindicated — that's the word."

The misapplication of forensic science has contributed to 52% of wrongful convictions in Innocence Project cases, the organization reports. False or misleading forensic evidence was a contributing factor in 24% of all wrongful convictions nationally, the Innocence Project reports, citing the National Registry of Exonerations.

The Innocence Project is an independent nonprofit founded in 1992 that works to prevent and overturn wrongful convictions. It has over 70 affiliate organizations throughout the U.S. and internationally.

Tragic case of mistaken identity ends with man drugged and locked up in mental hospital for over 2 years for a crime he didn't commit



A man was wrongly arrested by authorities for a crime committed by someone else, locked up in a mental hospital for over two years, and forced to take psychiatric drugs in a tragic case of mistaken identity, according to a report from the Associated Press. Meanwhile, the actual criminal was reportedly already in jail.

Joshua Spriesterbach, 50, was said to have fallen asleep on a sidewalk while waiting for food outside a Honolulu homeless shelter in 2017. The homeless man was awakened by police officers, and he believed he was being arrested for violating the city's ban on sitting or laying down on public sidewalks. Instead, he was allegedly arrested for a crime he didn't commit.

Police mistook Spriesterbach for a man named Thomas Castleberry, who had a warrant out for his arrest for violating probation in a 2006 drug case. The Hawaii Innocence Project, a self-described "law clinic and non-profit with a mission to free prisoners who are factually innocent but who have been wrongfully convicted," claimed that Spriesterbach never met Castleberry, and never claimed to be the fugitive the police were searching for.

Spriesterbach pleaded for his innocence, but instead of his release, he was committed to the Hawaii State Hospital, which provides "inpatient psychiatric services for court-ordered individuals."

For two years and eight months, hospital staff and Spriestersbach's own public defenders refused to believe that he wasn't the man who police said he was. When Spriesterbach claimed that he wasn't Thomas Castleberry, the staff at the facility forced him to take psychiatric drugs, according to a petition filed in court on Monday asking a judge to vacate the arrest and correct Joshua Spriestersbach's records.

"Yet, the more Mr. Spriestersbach vocalized his innocence by asserting that he is not Mr. Castleberry, the more he was declared delusional and psychotic by the H.S.H. staff and doctors and heavily medicated," the petition reads. "It was understandable that Mr. Spriestersbach was in an agitated state when he was being wrongfully incarcerated for Mr. Castleberry's crime and despite his continual denial of being Mr. Castleberry and providing all of his relevant identification and places where he was located during Mr. Castleberry's court appearances, no one would believe him or take any meaningful steps to verify his identity and determine that what Mr. Spriestersbach was telling the truth – he was not Mr. Castleberry."

"Part of what they used against him was his own argument: 'I'm not Thomas Castleberry. I didn't commit these crimes. ... This isn't me,'" Spriestersbach's sister, Vedanta Griffith, told The Associated Press. "So they used that as saying he was delusional, as justification for keeping him."

Finally, one psychiatrist at the Hawaii State Hospital reportedly listened to Spriesterbach, and quickly found that he was not Thomas Castleberry. The psychiatrist did a few Google searches and made some phone calls to confirm that Spriestersbach was on another island when Castleberry was initially arrested, according to court documents.

The real Thomas Castleberry has been incarcerated in an Alaska prison since 2016.

When authorities realized their mistake, they quietly released Spriesterbach from the mental hospital in January 2020 with just 50 cents to his name, according to the report.

Spriestersbach's attorneys contend that the trainwreck of injustice could have easily been avoided if law enforcement simply compared the two men's photographs and fingerprints.

The Hawaii Innocence Project said the police, state public defender's office, state attorney general, and the state hospital "share in the blame for this gross miscarriage of justice."

Hawaii Public Defender James Tabe, Gary Yamashiroya, special assistant to the attorney general, and Matt Dvonch, a spokesman for the Honolulu prosecuting attorney's office, declined to provide the AP with a comment regarding the Spriesterbach case.

Spriestersbach, who now lives with his sister in Vermont, declined to comment on his stint at the Hawaii State Hospital.

Griffith said to this day, her brother is "so afraid that they're going to take him again."