Weekend Watch: Requiem for a reluctant scream queen



Stanley Kubrick's 1980 adaptation of "The Shining" is clearly Jack Nicholson's movie. The part of Jack Torrance seems tailor-made for Nicholson, allowing him to take his crowd-pleasing, devilish charm and turn it into something much darker. In fact, this is why Stephen King famously disliked Nicholson in the role. A less charismatic actor would have made the character's transformation more shocking; with Jack you could see that murderous breakdown coming from a mile away.

What's often forgotten in such discussions is how much the movie is really a two-hander. Think of the scene when Jack smashes through the locked bathroom door to get to his wife, Wendy, and son, Danny. What first comes to mind is probably the iconic image of Nicholson's leering face pressed up against the jagged hole he's just made: "Heeere's Johnny!" But it's Shelley Duvall as Wendy, cowering in the corner and shrieking at each at axe blow, pathetically wielding a knife as if to ward off the inevitable, who really sells the horror.

It's easy enough, especially for an actor of Nicholson's talent and temperament, to play a madman. How much harder is it to demonstrate, in take after take, under hot lights and surrounded by crew, plausible fear of that madman?

Duvall, who died yesterday at 75, was frank about the difficulty of the shoot. “After a while, your body rebels," she told the Hollywood Reporter's Seth Abramovitch in 2021:

It says: "Stop doing this to me. I don’t want to cry every day." And sometimes just that thought alone would make me cry. To wake up on a Monday morning, so early, and realize that you had to cry all day because it was scheduled — I would just start crying. I’d be like, "Oh no, I can’t, I can’t." And yet I did it. I don’t know how I did it. Jack said that to me, too. He said, "I don’t know how you do it."

But she did do it, and she ended up creating one of the rawest and most disturbing depictions of sheer, desperate terror and despair ever committed to celluloid.

Steven Spielberg is a fan, noting to author Lee Unkrich that it's Wendy's realistic psychological and physical frailty that makes "The Shining" so gripping: "All the suspense for me is, will Wendy be strong enough to stand up to Jack and save her son? And that’s why Shelley Duvall’s performance is, I think, equal to Jack Nicholson’s."

Weekend Watch: Take a 'Cruise' with two American originals



The cacophonous, full-on sensory assault of life in New York City is hard to get used to, even for people who've lived there for years. So pity the poor tourist, as annoying as he is with his inability to observe proper Manhattan sidewalk protocol.

Lucky is the traveler who finds lifelong New Yorker Timothy “Speed” Levitch as his guide. Levitch, the subject of the 1998 documentary “The Cruise,” doesn't try to explain the chaos of his hometown as much as he embodies it, treating his captive audience to a poetic, funny, surreal, and sometimes even informative (the height of the Empire State Building varies with his mood) stream-of-consciousness monologue. His description of Central Park is a subtle plea for a less utilitarian way of life and is especially poignant some 25 years later:

The men who build and design this park are Transcendentalists; to them Central Park is a place to become one with nature. …No sweating allowed in the original Central Park. … Anyone you see bicycling, rollerblading, jogging, they are not historically accurate. Anyone you see lounging in the sun, having a picnic, or kissing, they are historically accurate.

Randall Michelson Archive/Getty Images

Although the “star” of the 1999 documentary "American Movie" was hapless yet driven filmmaker Mark Borchardt, something about his partner in crime (and childhood friend) Mike Schank, who died two years ago at 56, struck a chord with many viewers. A soft-spoken, amiable former drug addict, Schank did not seem to share his friend's all-consuming artistic ambition; instead he seemed happy to enjoy sobriety and play guitar.

And yet "American Movie" finds him ready, time after time, to do whatever it takes to help Borchardt finish his long-in-the-making horror movie, "Coven." It's a fraught production, low on funding and reliant on volunteers who often don't come through. Even the tenancious, good-natured Borchardt finds himself at wits' end occasionally; fortunately, his childhood friend is always there to offer support.

“I didn’t even wanna wake up tomorrow morning. ... I’m thankful that Mike came over and put a smile on my face,” confesses Borchardt after Schank drops by for Thanksgiving dinner. Viewers of "American Movie" usually have the same response.

To watch the normally spotlight-eschewing Schank unleash an impressively long, loud, and blood-curdling scream on cue during an ADR session is to witness the loyal support behind many a dreamer who manages to beat the odds.

Weekend Watch: 'We're not the last humans left'



In the 1978 remake of “Invasion of the Body Snatchers,” the great Donald Sutherland (who died yesterday at 88) plays Matthew Bennell, a San Francisco health inspector. He’s a bureaucrat, but one with a sense of humor who never forgets that he, like the restaurant owners he visits, is only human.

Bennell’s faith in the system is such that when his colleague Elizabeth (Brooke Adams) starts sensing that the people around them — including her husband, Geoffrey — are changing in disturbing ways, his first impulse is to suggest she see his psychiatrist friend, Dr. David Kibner. Maybe Geoffrey's simply become a Republican, Bennell jokes.

Bennell soon comes around to Elizabeth's theory: strange, plant-like aliens are taking over people's bodies and duplicating them; the duplicates then work to assimilate their friends and loved ones. They won't stop until the whole planet is theirs.

The original 1958 "Invasion of the Body Snatchers" famously lends itself to dueling interpretations: the all-consuming collective coming for our heroes can represent either Communism or the anti-Communist hysteria of McCarthyism.

What's brilliant about Kaufman's update is the way it transplants this creeping conformism to the "free-spirited" milieu of Me-Generation California. When Elizabeth does meet Kibner (at a book release party for his latest pop psychology bestseller), he's comforting another woman who claims her husband is not himself. Kibner comforts her with meaningless therapeutic babble until she reluctantly overcomes her instinctive sense that something is deeply wrong.

Perfectly cast as Kibner is Leonard Nimoy. Nimoy brings a little of Spock's inhuman rigidness to the role, although the logic this character adheres to is that of 1970s self-help. Kibner is one of the first in their group to turn and emerges as a major antagonist; it's one of the movie's better jokes that it's difficult to tell the real Kibner from the pod-person duplicate.

"There's no need for hate now. Or love," he says toward the end, urging our heroes to succumb. "Don't be trapped by old concepts, Matthew, you're evolving into a new lifeform."

For those of us wary of the many ways life in America has been deformed and degraded by the mania for "progress," those are chilling words indeed.

Weekend Watch: 'True Detective' S2 takes fatherhood seriously



In retrospect, season two of "True Detective" didn't have a chance. When it debuted in 2014, Nic Pizzolatto's moody, supernatural-tinged police procedural was clearly the product of a lone auteur given unusual freedom; the time-jumping structure and metaphysical preoccupations were like nothing anyone had seen on TV.

But what made it an instant sensation was the unexpected chemistry of its two leads. As Rust Cohle, Matthew McConaughey cuts the character's nihilistic despair and paranoia with his trademark stoned detachment, allowing him to deliver all of that "time is a flat circle" philosophizing without getting too ponderous.

[The protgonists] struggle to harness their own demons in order to defeat the kinds of monsters that emerge when man's lust for power and sexual gratification remains unchecked.

Woody Harrelson's Marty Hart is a suitably exasperated foil to Cohle's passenger-seat existentialist, bringing some much-needed humor to a series in danger of overwhelming the viewer with its relentless focus on murder and child rape.

As the pressure of the investigation brings each partner's flaws to the surface, they turn on each other. It's a credit to Harrelson and McConaughey that the fate of their strained partnership creates as much suspense as the identity of the killer the two men stalk. In the end, the show earns an unlikely and quite memorable redemption.

"True Detective" season two also offers a kind of redemption at the end, but it comes as a much steeper price. And there is just as much if not more darkness to endure before you get there. It's no wonder viewers were reluctant to take the trip, correctly reasoning that even seasoned pros like Colin Farrell and Vince Vaughn would be unable to recapture that McConaughey/Harrelson magic.

But season two has a subtler, slower pull. Farrell plays Ray Velcoro, a detective for the Los Angeles-adjacent municipality of Vinci who does work for Vaughn's local crime lord, Frank Semyon. Velcoro is divorced and alcoholic, with a semi-estranged son, who may or may not be the product of his wife's rape more than a decade earlier. Semyon helped Velcoro track down the rapist and have his revenge, a favor that now leaves Velcoro in his debt.

Semyon now needs Velcoro to scare off pesky reporters looking too closely at the deal that will help him go legit, leaving drugs and gambling behind for the more respectable grift of kickbacks and government fraud. When VInci's corrupt and sexually depraved city manager turns up dead, his eyes burnt out with acid and with a gaping shotgun wound to the crotch, Semyon's deal (into which he has sunk his life savings) is in jeopardy.

The murder investigation becomes a joint effort involving Velcoro; Paul Woodrugh (Taylor Kitsch); the California Highway Patrol officer who found the body; and Ventura County Sherrif's Office CID agent Antigone Bezzerides (Rachel McAdams). We follow their progress along with Semyon's efforts to salvage his future, with Velcoro providing the link between the two.

Vaughn's portrayal of Semyon is downbeat and realistic, with traces of the actor's earlier wisecracking persona ("A Mexican standoff with actual Mexicans," he marvels during one tense confrontation with rivals. "That's one for the bucket list"). He's ruthless, but only because his path from childhood poverty and abuse to head of a modest but thriving criminal enterprise required it. He treats his underlings like family and desperately wants to have a child with his loving wife and trusted adviser Jordan (Kelly Reilly, later to appear on "Yellowstone"). In their struggle to conceive they consider adoption; Jordan wins her husband over to the idea by framing it as a way of redeeming Frank's own tortured childhood.

Each of season two's central quartet grapples with fatherhood in some way. Woodrugh, who never knew his father and grew up parenting his feckless, drunken mother, tries to overcome his deep ambivalence toward marriage after his girlfriend's unexpected pregnancy.

Velcoro tends to his own father, an embittered, retired LAPD detective from the pre-Rodney King era, while attempting to protect and guide his bullied, insecure son. Bezzerides maintains a spiky exterior (and an arsenal of concealed knives) while numbing herself with casual sex, unwilling to face a childhood trauma enabled by her New Age guru father's inattentive parenting.

These personal struggles take place against a backdrop of vast corruption; they struggle to harness their own demons in order to defeat the kinds of monsters that emerge when man's lust for power and sexual gratification remains unchecked.

This is the special duty of a father. The season's nine episodes unflinchingly depict the many ways fathers can fail at this duty — and the way the repercussions of that failure can reverberate through generations and across communities. What gives "True Detective" season 2 its lasting power is the unfashionable emphasis it puts on the sacrifice inherent to fatherhood. All good fathers give something of themselves; some fathers give it all.

Weekend Watch: Mamet pushes Hopkins to 'The Edge'



In his 2023 Hollywood memoir, "Everywhere an Oink Oink," playwright and director David Mamet ponders the actor's craft:

The basic skills involved in acting are all prosaic. They are the ability to speak clearly, to enunciate, to move purposefully (and gracefully, if possible), to hold still-but-not-immobile. These can be learned. And must be learned. The result of their acquisition may be a competent actor, one suitable on for set dressing, or a star.

What exactly is it that makes the difference between mere actor and star? Mamet is willing to concede that whatever it is, you either have it or you don't.

Embodying the flamboyant villain Hannibal Lecter made Anthony Hopkins a star; here, he pulls off an arguably more difficult feat: making calm, quiet authority utterly compelling.

So, it is with a certain instinct for survival. Each of us can prepare for disaster, but not all of us have the will to keep going at any cost.

In his fascinating book "Deep Survival," Laurence Gonzales considers the accounts of those who have prevailed over truly desperate conditions and finds a few common denominators. One is a capacity to enjoy the struggle to live. "Survival depends on utility, but it also depends on joy, for joy is the organism telling itself that it is all right."

The talents for acting and for survival converge in the 1997 movie "The Edge." Directed by Lee Tamahori from a script by Mamet, "The Edge" is a gripping thriller built on that most elemental of conflicts: man vs. nature.

Embodying the flamboyant villain Hannibal Lecter made Anthony Hopkins a star; here, he pulls off an arguably more difficult feat: making calm, quiet authority utterly compelling.

Billionaire Charles Morse has the kind of wealth that could insulate him from every kind of discomfort the world has to offer, yet it's clear that he retains the humility of a man who often ponders his own inevitable death.

"Did you know that you can make fire from ice?" Morse says to his bemused companions early in the film. And he's full of such gnomic wisdom, especially after the plane he and two friends are traveling in crashes in the Alaskan wilderness.

What follows is a tense battle against the elements, hunger, and a bloodthirsty bear. Other, man-made conflicts come into play as well, eventually. "We're all put to the test ... but it never comes in the form or at the point we would prefer, does it?" remarks Morse. "The Edge" is a movie that may have you wondering how you'd fare in similar straits.

Weekend Watch: Bandit's beer run and drunk kangaroo hunts



“We should thank God for beer,” said G.K. Chesterton, a bon vivant always ready to practice what he preached over a pint or two. For Chesterton, there was something profoundly ungrateful and unnatural about abusing this divine gift: "Never drink because you need it, for this is rational drinking, and the way to death and hell. But drink because you do not need it, for this is irrational drinking, and the ancient health of the world."

The 1977 Burt Reynolds' classic “Smokey and the Bandit” is a kind of paean to beer and its irrational consumption. Big Enos Burdette could surely afford to ply his party guests with a truckload of any number of domestic or imported brews. Instead, he insists on hiring Reynolds and Jerry Reed to smuggle in 400 cases of the one brand he can't legally get east of the Mississippi: Coors Banquet.

'In the Yabba ... pounding pints of the local lager is the townsfolk's main diversion. Well, that and the various activities one gets up to after a beer or ten, including drunken fistfights, drunken kangaroo hunts, and drunken fistfights with kangaroos.'

The idea for the movie was born when a friend shipped stuntman Hal Needham a case of Coors while he was shooting "Gator" in Georgia. Technically, the beer was contraband; because it was unpasteurized, it was difficult to ship long distance, and the Colorado-based Coors didn't have a license to distribute it east of the Mississippi. This didn't deter high-profile fans like President Gerald Ford and Paul Newman from getting their hands on it.

Needham thought it would make a good story and wrote up a script. He showed it to his friend Reynolds, who hated the dialogue but loved the primal conflict it explored: Man vs. Thirst.

And those are the only stakes you need for one of the great American car chase movies. As Big Enos says, sometimes you just want to “celebrate in style.”

Alamo Drafthouse

"It could be worse," shrugs Clarence "Doc" Tydon (Donald Pleasance), the sole medical practitioner in the tiny Australian outback mining town of Bundanyabba. "The beer supply could run out."

He's talking to the protagonist of the 1971 cult film "Wake in Fright," a young schoolteacher named John Grant (Gary Bond), who after only a short time in the Yabba has discovered that pounding pints of the local lager is the townsfolk's main diversion. Well, that and the various activities one gets up to after a beer or ten, including drunken fistfights, drunken kangaroo hunts, and drunken fistfights with kangaroos.

Grant's just in town to catch a flight to Sydney, but when a bad bet leaves him broke and stranded, he starts to mingle with the natives, despite his contempt for their backwards ways.

Thus begins the kind of weekend that makes many a man swear off the booze for good. "Wake in Fright" depicts its characters trying to blow off steam in a place offering no escape from the searing heat. The sweat-soaked, dust-caked atmosphere it creates is so effective you may find yourself craving a cold one, while simultaneously wondering if maybe a nice glass of water wouldn't be a better choice.

Weekend Watch: Norm Macdonald's anti-roast



A few anticipatory titters greeted Norm Macdonald as he stepped up to the podium to “roast” his dear friend Bob Saget. What filth and transgression was the famously irascible comic about to unload on his victim?

As is the custom, Macdonald began by targeting the roast-master, John Stamos. “John has a reputation for being a swinger,” he began. Oh boy. Here we go. Then came the punchline.

“Do you know that instead of an umbilical cord he was born with a bungee cord?”

Confused silence. Reading from what turned out to be a 1940's joke book, Macdonald aimed a few more ancient zingers at Stamos before moving on to Saget. He continued in this vein for 20 largely laugh-free minutes (the network cut it down to seven), before telling Saget he loved him while choking back tears.

When Macdonald died unexpectedly in 2021, many cited this 2008 performance as a piece of brilliant anti-comedy. And it's true that Macdonald's bravura “failure” remains one of the most memorable examples of the form. But his ultimate motivation was personal, not professional. Reminiscing about it four months before his own untimely death, Saget recalled Macdonald warning him, "Uh, Saget, I can’t say mean things about you; you’re my friend."

Macdonald knew then what is even more apparent almost 15 years later: Gratuitous public nastiness is no longer shocking, and therefore no longer funny. Much of our humor today pretends to strain against a propriety that no longer exists.

Snobs vs. slobs? We're all slobs now. How then to surprise? (Surprise being, after all, the essence of humor). The best way is to follow the lead of a consummate pro like Macdonald: Just tell the truth.

Weekend Watch: 'A Gentleman in Moscow' shows revolution's toll



A Columbia University protester named Khymani James was recently caught on camera proclaiming that "Zionists don't deserve to live."

Like many of the young people currently disrupting campus and civic life around the country, James' grievances go far beyond what's happening in the Gaza strip. He is a committed foe of "white supremacy" and an advocate for "decolonization." From his self-description as "queer," one can assume he shares the usual objections to "heteronormativity" and a commitment to "smashing the patriarchy."

By now we are used to such posturing. The vagueness of these terms and their near-universal application — is anything not "white supremacist? — makes them comical. Of course, it is also what makes them dangerous.

James has apologized for his words. Whether or not this apology was sincere, that he was compelled to make it suggests that a certain decorum still prevails. While property, institutions, reputations, and careers may all be destroyed in the name of social justice, extermination of our political enemies is going too far.

Or is it? American popular culture today generally celebrates and encourages revolutionary sentiment, while glossing over its excesses. If "white supremacy" — as embodied by Zionists, Christians, married people, rich people, and even plain old white people — is such a problem, maybe getting rid of "whites" is ultimately the only real solution. Maybe James simply said the quiet part out loud.

The limited series "A Gentleman in Moscow," adapted from the 2016 Amor Towles novel of the same name, is the rare entertainment willing to show what happens when a society follows the logic of identity-based resentment to its brutal conclusion.

Unlike the producers of "The Handmaid's Tale," the team behind "A Gentleman in Moscow" had actual history to draw upon. The architects of the Russian Revolution did have the opportunity to exterminate their political enemies, a tactic that proved quite efficient, at least for a while.

"A Gentleman in Moscow" opens in 1921, when the systematic extermination of the aristocratic class was well under way. Ewan McGregor, equipped with a luxuriant mop of hair and an impressive mustache, plays Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov. Having fled the country in 1914, Rostov has made the ill-advised decision to return to Moscow in order to attend to his grandmother.

The first episode opens with Rostov waiting to appear before a Bolshevik tribunal; soon enough the young noble who preceded him is dragged screaming into a courtyard and summarily shot. McGregor plays this scene with powerful, dignified stillness. It is clear he is afraid, yet also clear that he possesses the inner resources to master this fear.

Whatever flaws Rostov may have, this opening scene establishes him as a man of courage and conviction. When asked why he lives in the luxury Metropol hotel, Rostov matter-of-factly responds, "My house was burned down." He refuses to grovel to his potential executioners or make any fake shows of solidarity. "Occupation?" asks his interlocutor. "It's not the business of gentlemen to have occupations," says Rostov.

Nor does he accept his potential executioners' moral framework. Rostov is cool and witty throughout, more than once provoking laughs from the assembled witnesses. The only flash of anger we see from him is when the tribunal accuses him of being a threat to Russia and her people: "I am one of her people."

"A Gentleman in Moscow" depicts Rostov living up to this claim. What saves him from a bullet to the head is a revolutionary poem attributed to him. Instead of death, Rostov's punishment is permanent house arrest. He will stay confined to the Hotel Metropol (after being moved from his suite to a drafty, spartan attic room); one step outside and he will be shot.

The series then follows Rostov for the next thirty years, bearing his reduced circumstances with admirable fortitude and cheer as his homeland endures the horrors of Stalinism and World War 2. The latter is largely kept off-screen. We spend our time in Rostov's company, and it is charming indeed — thanks largely to McGregor's winning performance.

Was it "fair" that Rostov was born into the kind of wealth that allowed him to converse with eloquence on any number of topics, to discern which French white goes best with fish, and to appreciate music, and literature, and art? Perhaps not, but the Bolshevik answer to such disparity is that nobody should have these advantages; better to eradicate beauty and wit and refinement entirely.

In his 2012 book "Former People: The Final Days of the Russian Aristocracy," Douglas Smith gives a sense of just what was lost when Russia eliminated its ruling class in pursuit of a utopian vision of equality:

The destruction of the nobility was one of the tragedies of Russian history. For nearly a millennium, the nobility, what the Russians called bélaya kost’, literally "white bone" (our "blue blood"), had supplied Russia’s political, military, cultural, and artistic leaders. The nobility had served as the tsars’ counselors and officials, as their generals and officers; the nobility had produced generations of writers, artists, and thinkers, of scholars and scientists, of reformers and revolutionaries. In a society that was slow to develop a middle class, the nobility played a preponderant role in the political, social, and artistic life of the country disproportionate to its relative size. The end of the nobility in Russia marked the end of a long and deservedly proud tradition that created much of what we still think of today as quintessentially Russian, from the grand palaces of St. Petersburg to the country estates surrounding Moscow, from the poetry of Pushkin to the novels of Tolstoy and the music of Rachmaninov.

American society, though organized under far different principles, is no less stratified; it's just that admission to our elite class isn't entirely hereditary. That class' stewardship of our country over the past 250 years may have been a mixed bag; our history is one of glorious achievements and ignominious depredations. Then again, whose history isn't?

Revolutionaries are accomplished at destruction; it's when they're called upon to build that they usually get into trouble. In its poignant evocation of a dying culture, "A Gentleman in Moscow" reminds us of this sobering reality.

Weekend Watch: Spielberg's spooky sci-fi sleepers



Steven Spielberg has a reputation for crowd-pleasing uplift, and rightfully so. Even "Schindler's List" had enough of a "Hollywood ending" that "Seinfeld" got a decent gag out of it.

But Spielberg does go dark. And when he does, buckle up.

His 2001 movie “A.I.” is neither for actual kids nor for kids “at heart.” It's a brutally effective existential dread generator, a disturbing meditation on humanity's folly and cosmic insignificance hiding beneath a lavishly-produced and star-studded Hollywood fairy tale.

Which is probably why it's one of Spielberg's least commercially and critically successful outings.

Which is not to say it's not well worth your time. Try to get the final scene between Haley Joel Osment (the artificial boy David) and Frances O'Connor (his “mother”) out of your head. It's a moment of tenderness staged before a black hole.

"A.I." confronts us with our duty toward our creations. Most obviously, of course, it asks us to ponder the popular question of whether a significantly advanced artificial intelligence could be deserving of some kind of autonomy. (The movie should come with a trigger warning for robot abuse).

More broadly, though, you can take it as being about our autonomy. We don't like to think of ourselves as creatures, because that comes with implied obligations to a creator. David's quest to be real mirrors our own frantic attempts to forget how real we are. In both cases, the journey ends in illusion.

Spielberg's 2005 "War of the Worlds" also hides a howling void at the bottom of the popcorn bucket. When the aliens come, they don't waste time scaring us; they don't even bother getting out of their eerie tripod spaceships.

Just a causal zap from the onboard death ray, and fleeing, screaming humans are turned into a pile of dust. The dust evokes 9/11 (shooting commenced two months after the third anniversary), as does the greater New York City setting (Tom Cruise's protagonist is a longshoreman whose backyard affords a view of the Bayonne Bridge). Most chillingly, so do the homemade missing persons posters plastered by the Hudson Ferry terminal.

Cruise as always is inexplicably good at being both Tom Cruise and a convincing everyman. Here, his trademark cockiness is muted by his genuinely terrifying struggle to save his estranged kids from unthinkable calamity — all the while warding off thoughts of his own helplessness. To watch Cruise hold back tears as he sings "Little Deuce Coupe" to his terrified, exhausted daughter (Dakota Fanning) is to be reminded that the world's biggest star can also act.

Weekend Watch: The devil is in the details



With the classroom the site of increasingly loud culture war battles, it's easy to neglect a more fundamental question: What makes for a good teacher?

The 2002 documentary “To Be and to Have” offers one answer. It depicts a year in a tiny, one-room schoolhouse in northern France, where soon-to-retire veteran teacher Georges Lopez teaches 12 children ranging in age from 4 to 11.

“To Be and to Have” doesn't editorialize or romanticize. The camera simply watches as the ever-calm and patient Lopez teaches reading and writing, adjudicates playground disputes, and imparts lessons in responsibility and time-management.

This stripped-down approach is enough to remind us of how much is at stake in the earliest days of our education and how much of an impact the right person can make.

Sony Pictures Classics

Even the best teachers are not meant to supplant parents; that they should is one of the more pernicious ideas currently undermining education in America. TikTok "educators" blithely cackling about indoctrinating their young charges would do well to consider how much they don't know about actually raising a child.

Daniel Johnston was clearly a handful for his parents long after his schooling ended.

While Johnston was a gifted songwriter and a uniquely compelling performer, the most stunning moment in the documentary "The Devil and Daniel Johnston" comes from the quietly anguished testimony of his father, Bill.

Fighting back tears in the manner of someone congenitally averse to making a spectacle of his emotions, the elder Johnston describes flying his son back from a 1990 gig in Austin in a two-seater plane.

Daniel had a psychotic break and, convinced he was a Casper the ghost (one of his recurring obsessions), turned off the ignition and threw the key out the window. Miraculously, the former Air Force pilot managed to land the plane safely.

The myth of the mad artistic genius dies hard, especially when it comes to rock and roll. Yet, Johnston was not a typical guitar-smashing poète maudit.

Fat, goofy, and guileless, with a high-pitched voice and a fundamentally childish outlook, he was assailed by a devastating sickness that he was lucky to survive as long as he did (he died five years ago at 58 of a heart attack).

To this we can surely credit his talent and the opportunities he had to express it; but we shouldn't overlook the relentless, often thankless, efforts of his father to protect and care for him long before and long after the cognoscenti took an interest in his brilliant, long-suffering son.